Format comparison

CSV vs GPX: Tabular Data vs GPS Tracks

CSV and GPX can both store point coordinates, but they approach it differently. CSV is a generic flat-file format where lat/lon are just columns — no semantics for time, elevation, or track order. GPX is purpose-built for GPS data with native track, waypoint, and route structure.

Advertisement (728×90)

Bottom line

Use CSV for general-purpose point data. Use GPX when GPS timestamps, elevation, and device compatibility matter.

CSV vs GPX: feature comparison

FeatureCSVGPX
Geometry supportPoints only (lat/lon columns)Waypoints, tracks, routes
Timestamp supportVia columnNative per point
Elevation supportVia columnNative (3D)
GPS device supportNoYes (Garmin, Wahoo, etc.)
Track orderingRow orderNative track segments
Opens in ExcelYesNo

CSVWhen to use CSV

  • Point data for Excel, databases, or analytics
  • Sharing with non-GIS, non-GPS users
  • Simple tabular exchange

GPXWhen to use GPX

  • GPS device import/export
  • Activity tracking apps (Strava, Garmin Connect)
  • Tracks where timestamp order matters

Convert between CSV and GPX

Frequently asked questions

Q.Can I convert CSV to GPX online?

Yes. Maparz converts CSV to GPX — rows with lat/lon columns become GPX waypoints or track points.

Related converters

More format comparisons