Format comparison

GPX vs FlatGeobuf: GPS Tracks vs Modern Binary

GPX is the universal GPS data format for tracks, waypoints, and routes with timestamps. FlatGeobuf is a modern binary GIS format built for high-performance web delivery and spatial indexing. They serve different roles in a geospatial stack.

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Bottom line

Use GPX for GPS device data and activity tracking. Use FlatGeobuf for web GIS data delivery and performance-sensitive applications.

GPX vs FlatGeobuf: feature comparison

FeatureGPXFlatGeobuf
Primary useGPS data exchangeWeb GIS data delivery
Native timestampsYesNo (via attribute)
GPS device supportYes (universal)No
Spatial indexNoYes (Hilbert R-tree)
HTTP streamingNoYes
Polygon supportNoYes

GPXWhen to use GPX

  • GPS device import/export
  • Activity apps and fitness tracking
  • Track data with timestamps and elevation

FlatGeobufWhen to use FlatGeobuf

  • Web map data delivery via CDN
  • Any geometry beyond tracks and waypoints
  • Large spatial datasets needing fast queries

Convert between GPX and FlatGeobuf

Frequently asked questions

Q.Can I convert GPX to FlatGeobuf online?

Yes. Maparz converts GPX to FlatGeobuf — tracks become LineString features and waypoints become Point features.

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